The Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) imposed penalties exceeding Rs4.73 billion after launching 531 enforcement actions against regulatory violations between February and June 2026. The crackdown reflects the regulator’s stronger commitment to improving compliance across Pakistan’s corporate and financial sectors.
SECP Strengthens Compliance Drive
The SECP accelerated its enforcement campaign after appointing new commissioners in February. The regulator increased its focus on listed and unlisted companies, financial institutions, and insurance firms. Through these enforcement actions, the SECP aims to strengthen corporate governance, improve market integrity, and protect investors.
Listed Companies Face Regulatory Action
During the review period, the SECP initiated 99 enforcement actions against listed companies for violating corporate laws. The regulator imposed fines exceeding Rs9.1 million. Most violations involved delayed mandatory meetings, reporting failures, and non-compliance with rules requiring women and independent directors on company boards.
Capital Market Violations Draw Fines
The SECP carried out 69 enforcement actions in the capital market for violations of the Securities Act and anti-money laundering regulations. These actions resulted in fines of more than Rs1.6 million.
NBFCs Penalized for Compliance Failures
The SECP also took 53 enforcement actions against Non-Banking Finance Companies (NBFCs). The regulator fined the companies more than Rs1.45 million for failing to meet customer due diligence requirements and other regulatory obligations.
Insurance Companies Under Scrutiny
The SECP took 25 enforcement actions against insurance companies for delaying insurance claim settlements and violating financial stability requirements. The regulator imposed penalties exceeding Rs2.1 million.
Private Companies Receive Biggest Penalties
The SECP imposed its largest penalties on private and unlisted companies. The regulator launched 285 enforcement actions and levied approximately Rs4.7 billion in fines. It also acted against three companies accused of illegally collecting funds from the public.
Public Sector Entities Also Face Enforcement
The regulator initiated 117 enforcement actions involving public sector entities. It imposed financial penalties in 87 cases and issued formal warnings to 30 entities for regulatory violations.
SECP Chairman Reaffirms Zero-Tolerance Policy
SECP Chairman Dr. Kabir Ahmed Sidhu reaffirmed the regulator’s commitment to strict enforcement. He said compliance with the law is mandatory and confirmed that the SECP will show no leniency toward regulatory violations. He added that the regulator will continue strengthening transparency, promoting market discipline, and protecting investors across Pakistan’s financial sector.





